家庭作业 The Art of Getting By (2011) - 豆瓣电影

英语考试中，动词+ doing结构是必考语法点之一！

掌握这些高频短语不仅能提升语法分，还能让作文更地道自然。

今天一次性送上【个动词+doing结构搭配】+例句+翻译，建议收藏打印练熟！

1. admit doing 承认做了某事

He admitted breaking the window.

他承认打破了窗户。

2. avoid doing 避免做某事

She avoided talking about it.

她避免谈论这件事。

3. suggest doing 建议做某事

He suggested going for a walk.

他建议去散步。

4. consider doing 考虑做某事

I’m considering studying abroad.

我正在考虑出国留学。

5. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事

She enjoys reading novels.

她喜欢读小说。

6. mind doing 介意做某事

Do you mind opening the window?

你介意开窗吗？

7. finish doing 完成做某事

He finished writing his homework.

他完成了作业。

8. keep doing 一直做某事

She keeps practicing every day.

她每天坚持练习。

9. miss doing 想念做某事

I miss playing with my friends.

我想念和朋友玩耍。

. risk doing 冒险做某事

He risked losing everything.

他冒着失去一切的风险。

. appreciate doing 感激做某事

I appreciate your helping me.

我感谢你帮助我。

. can’t help doing 忍不住做某事

I can’t help laughing.

我忍不住笑了。

. can’t stand doing 受不了做某事

I can’t stand waiting.

我受不了等待。

. enjoy doing 享受做某事

He enjoys cooking for his family.

他喜欢为家人做饭。

. hate doing 讨厌做某事

I hate cleaning my room.

我讨厌打扫房间。

. like doing 喜欢做某事

I like swimming in summer.

我喜欢夏天游泳。

. love doing 热爱做某事

She loves dancing.

她热爱跳舞。

. prefer doing 更喜欢做某事

I prefer reading to watching TV.

我更喜欢读书而不是看电视。

. enjoy being 享受成为……

He enjoys being a teacher.

他喜欢当老师。

. deny doing 否认做了某事

He denied stealing the money.

他否认偷了钱。

. practice doing 练习做某事

She practices speaking English every day.

她每天练习说英语。

. imagine doing 想象做某事

Can you imagine living on Mars?

你能想象住在火星上吗？

. avoid doing 避免做某事

Avoid making the same mistake.

避免犯同样的错误。

. delay doing 延迟做某事

He delayed making the decision.

他推迟了做决定。

. finish doing 完成做某事

I finished cleaning my room.

我打扫完了房间。

. keep on doing 继续做某事

Keep on trying!

继续努力！

. continue doing 继续做某事

He continued talking.

他继续说话。

. begin doing 开始做某事

She began learning French last year.

她去年开始学法语。

. start doing 开始做某事

He started studying hard.

他开始努力学习。

. quit doing 停止做某事

He quit smoking.

他戒烟了。

. postpone doing 推迟做某事

They postponed meeting us.

他们推迟了见面。

. delay doing 拖延做某事

Stop delaying doing your homework!

别再拖延写作业了！

. discuss doing 讨论做某事

We discussed going abroad.

我们讨论了出国的事。

. suggest doing 建议做某事

He suggested taking a break.

他建议休息一下。

. consider doing 考虑做某事

I considered changing my job.

我考虑换工作。

. recommend doing 推荐做某事

He recommended visiting that museum.

他推荐去参观那家博物馆。

. imagine doing 想象做某事

Imagine winning the lottery!

想象你中彩票了！

. avoid doing 避免做某事

Avoid making silly mistakes.

避免犯愚蠢的错误。

. suggest doing 建议做某事

She suggested meeting earlier.

她建议早点见面。

. delay doing 延迟做某事

Don’t delay finishing your work.

别拖延完成工作。

. be used to doing 习惯做某事

I’m used to getting up early.

我习惯早起。

. look forward to doing 期待做某事

I look forward to seeing you.

我期待见到你。

. be busy doing 忙于做某事

She is busy preparing for exams.

她正忙着备考。

. spend time doing 花时间做某事

He spends hours reading.

他花几个小时读书。

. waste time doing 浪费时间做某事

Don’t waste time watching TV.

不要浪费时间看电视。

. have difficulty (in) doing 做某事有困难

He has difficulty understanding the lesson.

他理解这课有困难。

. feel like doing 想要做某事

I feel like taking a nap.

我想小睡一下。

. be worth doing 值得做某事

The book is worth reading.

这本书值得读。

. be busy doing 忙着做某事

They are busy cleaning the house.

他们正忙着打扫房子。

. spend money doing 花钱做某事

He spent a lot of money buying gifts.

他花了很多钱买礼物。

. enjoy doing 享受做某事

I enjoy listening to music.

我喜欢听音乐。

. hate doing 讨厌做某事

She hates waiting in line.

她讨厌排队。

. love doing 喜欢做某事

He loves swimming in the sea.

他喜欢在海里游泳。

. like doing 喜欢做某事

I like watching movies.

我喜欢看电影。

. prefer doing 更喜欢做某事

I prefer staying at home.

我更喜欢呆在家。

. can’t stand doing 受不了做某事

I can’t stand being late.

我受不了迟到。

. enjoy being 享受成为……

He enjoys being a leader.

他喜欢当领导。

. resent doing 怨恨做某事

He resents being treated unfairly.

他怨恨被不公平对待。

. dislike doing 不喜欢做某事

She dislikes cleaning the room.

她不喜欢打扫房间。

. admit doing 承认做某事

He admitted cheating on the test.

他承认考试作弊。

. escape doing 逃脱做某事

He escaped being caught by the police.

他逃脱了被警察抓住。

. forgive doing 原谅做某事

Please forgive me for being late.

请原谅我迟到。

. mention doing 提到做某事

He mentioned meeting you yesterday.

他提到昨天见过你。

. deny doing 否认做某事

She denied knowing anything about it.

她否认知道这件事。

. excuse doing 原谅做某事

Excuse my interrupting you.

请原谅我打断你。

. recall doing 回忆起做某事

I recall meeting her at the party.

我记得在派对上见过她。

. remember doing 记得做过某事

I remember closing the door.

我记得关过门。

. forget doing 忘记做过某事

I forgot locking the window.

我忘了自己锁过窗。

. understand doing 理解做某事

I understand your feeling angry.

我理解你生气的心情。

. practice doing 练习做某事

He practices speaking English every morning.

他每天早晨练习说英语。

. avoid being 避免被……

She avoided being seen by her boss.

她避免被老板看到。

. suggest doing 建议做某事

She suggested visiting the museum.

她建议去参观博物馆。

. recommend doing 推荐做某事

I recommend trying this restaurant.

我推荐试试这家餐厅。

. postpone doing 推迟做某事

We postponed going on vacation.

我们推迟去度假。

. delay doing 延迟做某事

They delayed making the announcement.

他们推迟了发布声明。

. risk doing 冒险做某事

He risked losing everything.

他冒着失去一切的风险。

. involve doing 涉及做某事

The job involves working at weekends.

这份工作包括周末上班。

. consider doing 考虑做某事

He considered moving to another city.

他考虑搬到另一个城市。

. appreciate doing 感激做某事

I appreciate your helping me with my homework.

谢谢你帮我做作业。

. mind doing 介意做某事

Would you mind closing the door?

你介意关一下门吗？

. stop doing 停止做某事

Stop talking and listen to me.

别说话，听我说。

. finish doing 完成做某事

He finished reading the book.

他读完了那本书。

. keep on doing 继续做某事

Keep on studying hard!

继续努力学习！

. go on doing 继续做某事

He went on talking for hours.

他继续讲了好几个小时。

. carry on doing 坚持做某事

She carried on working despite being tired.

尽管疲惫，她仍然继续工作。

. give up doing 放弃做某事

He gave up smoking last year.

他去年戒烟了。

. avoid doing 避免做某事

You should avoid making silly mistakes.

你应该避免犯愚蠢的错误。

. can’t help doing 忍不住做某事

I can’t help laughing at his joke.

我忍不住笑了。

. can’t stand doing 受不了做某事

I can’t stand waiting in line.

我受不了排队。

. enjoy being 享受成为……

He enjoys being a student.

他喜欢做学生。

. discuss doing 讨论做某事

We discussed going to Paris.

我们讨论了去巴黎。

. admit doing 承认做某事

He admitted cheating in the test.

他承认考试作弊。

. deny being 否认是……

She denied being his girlfriend.

她否认自己是他女朋友。

. imagine doing 想象做某事

Can you imagine living on an island?

你能想象住在岛上吗？

. miss doing 想念做某事

I miss playing with my childhood friends.

我想念和童年朋友玩耍。

. avoid being late 避免迟到

Try to avoid being late for school.

尽量不要上学迟到。

. suggest going 建议去做某事

He suggested going out for dinner.

他建议出去吃饭。

. practice doing exercises 练习做练习题

She practices doing math exercises every day.

她每天练习做数学题。

. consider changing 考虑改变

I’m considering changing my major.

我正在考虑换专业。

. delay replying 延迟回复

Sorry for delaying replying to your message.

抱歉回复晚了。

. appreciate helping 感激帮助

I appreciate your helping me out.

谢谢你帮我。

. risk losing 冒着失去的风险

You risk losing your job.

你冒着失去工作的风险。

. involve learning 涉及学习

This course involves learning new skills.

这门课程涉及学习新技能。

. spend time doing 花时间做某事

He spends a lot of time reading.

他花很多时间读书。

. waste time doing 浪费时间做某事

Don’t waste time watching TV.

不要浪费时间看电视。

. look forward to doing 期待做某事

I look forward to meeting you again.

我期待再次见到你。

. be busy doing 忙于做某事

She is busy preparing dinner.

她正忙着做晚饭。

. be used to doing 习惯于做某事

He is used to getting up early.

他习惯早起。

. be worth doing 值得做某事

This movie is worth watching.

这部电影值得一看。

. feel like doing 想要做某事

I feel like eating ice cream.

我想吃冰淇淋。

. stop someone doing 阻止某人做某事

I stopped him going out.

我阻止了他出去。

. prevent doing 阻止做某事

This law prevents people smoking in public.

这条法律禁止人们在公共场合吸烟。

. avoid doing homework 避免做作业

He always tries to avoid doing his homework.

他总是想逃避写作业。

. enjoy learning 喜欢学习

She enjoys learning new things.

她喜欢学习新东西。

. mind waiting 介意等待

Do you mind waiting for a few minutes?

你介意等几分钟吗？

. keep learning 不断学习

Keep learning and improving yourself.

不断学习，提升自己。

. practice speaking 练习说话

He practices speaking English every day.

他每天练习说英语。

. suggest staying 建议留下

I suggest staying here tonight.

我建议今晚待在这。

. avoid making mistakes 避免犯错误

Avoid making the same mistake twice.

避免犯同样的错误两次。

. discuss doing homework 讨论做作业

They discussed doing their homework together.

他们讨论一起做作业。

. deny being wrong 否认错了

He denied being wrong.

他否认自己错了。

. consider moving 考虑搬家

We’re considering moving to the countryside.

我们正在考虑搬到乡下。

. recommend visiting 推荐参观

He recommended visiting the Great Wall.

他推荐参观长城。

. risk being late 冒着迟到的风险

We risk being late if we don’t hurry.

如果不快点我们会迟到。

. appreciate having 感激拥有

I appreciate having good friends.

我感激拥有好朋友。

. imagine being famous 想象成为名人

He imagines being famous one day.

他幻想有一天成名。

. finish cleaning 完成打扫

She finished cleaning the room.

她打扫完了房间。

. keep smiling 保持微笑

Keep smiling no matter what happens.

无论发生什么都要保持微笑。

. go on working 继续工作

He went on working after dinner.

他吃完饭后继续工作。

. stop worrying 停止担心

Stop worrying about the future.

别再担心未来了。

. avoid talking 避免说话

He avoided talking about his past.

他避免谈论自己的过去。

. consider learning 考虑学习

I’m considering learning Japanese.

我正在考虑学习日语。

. discuss improving 讨论改进

They discussed improving their English.

他们讨论了如何提高英语。

. enjoy cooking 喜欢做饭

She enjoys cooking for her family.

她喜欢为家人做饭。

. practice writing 练习写作

He practices writing every night.

他每天晚上练习写作。

. finish drawing 完成画画

She finished drawing the picture.

她画完了那幅画。

. mind waiting 介意等待

Would you mind waiting outside?

你介意在外面等吗？

. imagine working 想象工作

Can you imagine working under pressure?

你能想象在压力下工作吗？

. avoid eating too much 避免吃太多

Avoid eating too much junk food.

避免吃太多垃圾食品。

. keep studying 坚持学习

Keep studying until you succeed.

坚持学习直到成功。

. spend time reading 花时间读书

He spends hours reading every day.

他每天花几个小时读书。

. waste money buying 浪费钱买……

Don’t waste money buying useless things.

不要浪费钱买无用的东西。

. be interested in doing 对……感兴趣

He is interested in learning history.

他对学习历史感兴趣。

. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事

She is afraid of flying.

她害怕坐飞机。

. be good at doing 擅长做某事

He is good at swimming.

他擅长游泳。

. be proud of doing 为……感到自豪

She is proud of winning the prize.

她为获奖感到骄傲。

. be tired of doing 厌倦做某事

I’m tired of waiting.

我厌倦了等待。

. be used to doing 习惯做某事

He’s used to working late.

他习惯了加班。

. look forward to doing 期待做某事

I look forward to hearing from you.

我期待你的来信。

. be busy preparing 忙于准备

She is busy preparing for exams.

她忙着备考。

. avoid being hurt 避免受伤

Be careful to avoid being hurt.

小心别受伤。

. risk being caught 冒着被抓的风险

He risked being caught by the police.

他冒着被警察抓的风险。

. consider buying 考虑购买

I’m considering buying a new phone.

我正在考虑买新手机。

. enjoy playing 喜欢玩

He enjoys playing basketball.

他喜欢打篮球。

. finish eating 吃完

She finished eating lunch.

她吃完午饭。

. mind opening 介意打开

Do you mind opening the door?

你介意开门吗？

. practice reading 练习阅读

He practices reading aloud.

他练习大声朗读。

. avoid shouting 避免大喊

Avoid shouting in the library.

在图书馆不要大喊。

. suggest meeting 建议见面

He suggested meeting tomorrow.

他建议明天见面。

. recommend going 推荐去

I recommend going there by train.

我建议坐火车去。

. delay leaving 延迟离开

They delayed leaving until morning.

他们推迟到早上才走。

. miss seeing 想念见到

I miss seeing my grandparents.

我想念见爷爷奶奶。

. enjoy teaching 喜欢教学

She enjoys teaching children.

她喜欢教孩子。

. avoid arguing 避免争论

Avoid arguing with him.

别和他争论。

. consider helping 考虑帮忙

I’m considering helping him.

我在考虑帮他。

. finish writing 完成写作

He finished writing the report.

他写完了报告。

. keep working 持续工作

Keep working until it’s done.

继续工作直到完成。

. stop smoking 戒烟

He stopped smoking last month.

他上个月戒烟了。

. suggest visiting 建议参观

She suggested visiting the park.

她建议去公园。

. risk driving 冒险开车

He risked driving in the storm.

他冒着暴风雨开车。

. avoid touching 避免触摸

Avoid touching your face.

避免摸脸。

. practice dancing 练习跳舞

She practices dancing every day.

她每天练舞。

. consider joining 考虑加入

He’s considering joining the club.

他正在考虑加入俱乐部。

. enjoy painting 喜欢画画

She enjoys painting landscapes.

她喜欢画风景画。

. finish preparing 完成准备

They finished preparing for the show.

他们完成了演出的准备。

. mind sitting here 介意坐这里

Do you mind sitting here?

你介意坐这吗？

. avoid losing 避免丢失

Avoid losing your key again.

别再弄丢钥匙了。

. suggest changing 建议改变

He suggested changing the plan.

他建议改变计划。

. risk falling 冒着摔倒的风险

He risked falling from the ladder.

他冒着从梯子上掉下的风险。

. consider moving 考虑搬家

They are considering moving abroad.

他们正在考虑搬到国外。

. enjoy watching 喜欢看

I enjoy watching movies.

我喜欢看电影。

. finish repairing 修好

He finished repairing the bike.

他修好了自行车。

. avoid interrupting 避免打断

Avoid interrupting others when they speak.

别人说话时不要打断。

. practice listening 练习听力

He practices listening to English songs.

他练习听英文歌。

. keep trying 不断尝试

Keep trying and you’ll succeed.

坚持努力，你就会成功。

. mind closing the window 介意关窗

Would you mind closing the window?

你介意关一下窗吗？

. suggest leaving early 建议早点离开

He suggested leaving early to avoid traffic.

他建议早点走以避开堵车。

. recommend reading 推荐阅读

I recommend reading this novel.

我推荐读这本小说。

. avoid wasting time 避免浪费时间

Avoid wasting time on games.

不要浪费时间玩游戏。

. appreciate being invited 感激被邀请

I appreciate being invited to your party.

谢谢你邀请我参加派对。

. risk getting wet 冒着淋湿的风险

We risk getting wet in the rain.

我们冒着被雨淋湿的风险。

. consider going 考虑去

He considered going abroad next year.

他考虑明年出国。

. finish packing 打包完

She finished packing her luggage.

她打包完行李。

. keep learning 持续学习

Keep learning new things every day.

每天坚持学习新知识。

. avoid making noise 避免制造噪音

Avoid making noise at night.

晚上不要制造噪音。

. practice drawing 练习画画

He practices drawing animals.

他练习画动物。

. suggest starting early 建议早点开始

I suggest starting early tomorrow.

我建议明天早点开始。

. recommend trying 推荐尝试

He recommended trying that dish.

他推荐尝试那道菜。

. risk being hurt 冒着受伤的风险

She risked being hurt in the game.

她在比赛中冒着受伤的风险。

. enjoy being with friends 享受与朋友在一起

I enjoy being with my friends.

我喜欢和朋友在一起。

这个“动词 + doing”结构是小学到高中英语语法与写作中高频考点。建议打印保存、每日积累使用，掌握后写作与口语自然更流畅！